به نام خدا
Title: Accelerating Pollard’s Rho Algorithm on Finite Fields
Authors: Jung Hee Cheon, Jin Hong , and Minkyu Kim
Abstract: Most generic and memory efficient algorithms for solving the discrete logarithm problem construct a certain random graph consisting of group element nodes and return the solution when a collision is found among the graph nodes. In this work, we develop a technique for traveling through the random graph with- out fully computing each node and also provide an extension to the distinguished point collision detection method that is suitable for this new situation. Concrete constructions of this technique for multiplicative subgroups of the finite fields are given. Our implementations confirm that the proposed technique provides practical speedup over existing algorithms.
Publish Year: 2012
Publisher: Journal of Cryptography - Journal of Springer
Number of Pages: 48
موضوع: میدانهای متناهی، جبر مجرد، رمزنگاری
ایران سای – مرجع مقالات علمی فنی مهندسی
حامی دانش بومی ایرانیان
به نام خدا
Title: Decision making with a fuzzy ontology
Authors: Christer Carlsson Matteo Brunelli Jozsef Mezei
Abstract: Knowledge mobilisation is a transition from theprevailing knowledge management technology that has beenwidely used in industry for the last 20 years to a new meth-odology and some innovative methods for knowledge rep-resentation, formation and development and for knowledgeretrieval and distribution. Knowledge mobilisation aims atcoming to terms with some of the problems of knowledgemanagement and at the same time to introduce new theory,new methods and new technology. More precisely, this paperpresents an outline of a fuzzy ontology as an enhanced ver-sion of classical ontology and demonstrates some advantagesfor practical decision making. We show that a number of softcomputing techniques, e.g. aggregation functions and inter-val valued fuzzy numbers, will support effective and practicaldecision making on the basis of the fuzzy ontology. Wedemonstrate the knowledge mobilisation methods with theconstruction of a support system for finding the best availablewine for a number of wine drinking occasions using a fuzzywine ontology and fuzzy reasoning methods; the supportsystem has been implemented for a Nokia N900 smart phone.
Publish Year: 2012
Published in: Soft Computing - Springer
Number of Pages: 10
موضوع: منطق فازی، تصمیم گیری
ایران سای – مرجع مقالات علمی فنی مهندسی
حامی دانش بومی ایرانیان
به نام خدا
Title: Electromagnetic Interference with RFID Readers in Hospitals
Authors: Yue Ying, Dirk Fischer, Uvo Hlscher
Abstract: Radio frequency identification (RFID) applications have become popular in many areas. RFID uses wireless technology to transmit information stored within a RFID-tag to a RFID-reader. Passive RFID-tags are powered through the received signal from the reader. Therefore the reader has to transmit its request with a certain power to bridge the gap between reader and tag. In contrast to bar-code technology this technique allows communication without requiring a line of sight. The RFID-technology is beginning to be introduced in medical environment, e.g. for patient tracking, staff location, inventory management etc. Implementation of this technology in medical environment has to guarantee the patients_ safety. However the electromagnetic field generated by the RFID-readers may interfere with medical devices. This study evaluates the electromagnetic interference of RFID-readers with medical devices, discusses the results with respect to the safety standards and proposes a process to manage the risks associated with RFID-technology in medical environment.
Publish Year: 2009
Published in: IFMBE - Springer
Number of Pages: 4
موضوع: RFID
ایران سای – مرجع مقالات علمی فنی مهندسی
حامی دانش بومی ایرانیان
به نام خدا
Title: Qcompiler: Quantum compilation with the CSD method
Authors: YG Chen, JB Wang
Abstract: In this paper, we present a general quantum computation compiler, which maps any given quantum algorithm to a quantum circuit consisting a sequential set of elementary quantum logic gates based on recursive cosine sine decomposition. The resulting quantum circuit diagram is provided by directly linking the package output written in LaTeX to Qcircuit.tex We illustrate the use of the Qcompiler package through various examples with full details of the derived quantum circuits. Besides its accuracy, generality and simplicity, Qcompiler produces quantum circuits with significantly reduced number of gates when the systems under study have a high degree of symmetry.
Publish Year: 2013
Published in: Computer Physics Communications - Science Direct
Number of Pages: 13
موضوع: رایانش کوانتوم ، فیزیک
ایران سای – مرجع مقالات علمی فنی مهندسی
حامی دانش بومی ایرانیان
به نام خدا
Title: The Current Status of Medical Physics in Asia-Oceania
Authors: TS Suh
Abstract: Asia has a diverse cultural and economical background. Asia-Oceania Federation of Organization for Medical Physics (AFOMP) was born in July 2000 during the World Congress 2000 in Chicago. The aim of AFOMP was to provide a solid relationship and useful information for closer collaboration and mutual support among the AFOMP members. The purpose of this presentation is to introduce the status of medical physics in Asia-Oceania providing the information of organization, regional congress, the status of medical physicist, etc. One of major role of AFOMP is to support the development of medical physics in Asia region. To improve the status of medical physicists in Asia, a goal-oriented action plans is required: especially, developing advancement of medical physics in developing countries, strengthening the education, training and professional development of medical physicists, and promoting good relations and the exchange of information with other international related organizations through regional congress and website etc.
Publish Year: 2009
Published in: IFMBE - Springer
Number of Pages: 2
موضوع: فیزیک پزشکی
ایران سای – مرجع مقالات علمی فنی مهندسی
حامی دانش بومی ایرانیان